The Various Forms Of Martial Arts Austin

By Harriet Porter


At the moment, there are a number of techniques of combat in various parts of the world. They are called martial arts styles, with some being very traditional and others modern. All are however unique when one considers the way they teach fighting. Furthermore, there is considerable level of overlap among the various techniques. In consideration of martial arts Austin residents can choose from many options.

There are stand-up styles that teach individuals how to defend themselves whenever they are on their feet. These utilize kicks, blocks, punches, elbows and knees. The level to which these aspects are taught is dependent on the specific style and instructor. These techniques also teach other aspects of fighting. Among the striking styles are karate, kung fu, kickboxing and copoeira. Grappling styles focus on educating practitioners on ways to take opponents to the ground. They will achieve either dominant position or be able to utilize a submission hold in ending a fight.

There are throwing or takedown styles. It is the norm for combat to start from a standing position. The best way of getting fights to the ground is by using takedowns and throws. This is where throwing styles come in handy. All the techniques of grappling will teach takedowns as well. There is thus a significant level of overlap. Some of the throwing styles include judo, aikido and hapkido.

Most of the mentioned styles use weapons within the systems. There also are martial arts techniques that use weapons as their main focus. These include among others kali and kendo. People who practice low impact styles are more concerned with techniques of breathing, fitness and the spiritual side of things. This is even if all these techniques were at one point used for combat.

One fact for sure is that most styles of martial arts use techniques found in others. Lately, most schools have begun to mix the various style sin their teaching. Using hybrid styles allows for submissions, grappling and stand-up fighting all at once. Other hybrid styles are shoot-fighting and MMA.

In aikido, the individual flows with the motion of the attacker without opposing it straight on. It is a form of grappling art whose origin was Japan. Compared with other techniques, it needs less strength physically because practitioners direct the attacker momentum with turning motions and entering. This gets followed by throws and joint locks.

Judo was created in Japan in 1882 and is relatively modern. Its aim is to either subdue opponents with grappling maneuvers or throw them onto the ground. The only moment that strikes and thrusts by use of hands are allowed is during pre-arranged times. These are however not permitted in free practice and competitions.

Hapkido originates from Korea and uses kicks, punches and joint locks. There is also the use of weapons like ropes, swords, canes and staff. However, their emphasis is varied. The focus of this technique is on using circular motions, footwork, body positioning and non-resisting movements to gain leverage. Hapkido and aikido are similar because of a common history but have different philosophies.




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